Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, B. O. S. In Chemistry B. Sc. Second Year (Dyes and Drugs) Revised Syllabus In force from June - 2009 B. Sc. Second Year DYES AND DRUGS s/week Periods B.Sc. IIyear DYES AND DRUGS Paper: IV (CHDD-201) Study and synthesis of dyes Periods: UNIT I I. Azo-Dyes – Synthesis and applications : 10 periods
(viii) Aniline yellow (ix) Butter yellow
(xi) Diamond black F (xii) Chromotrope 2B
(xiii) Erichrome black T II. Dyeing and fastness properties of azo dyes 10 periods
i. General consideration ii. Dyeing and fastness properties of a.
UNIT II I Azoic Dyes : 14 periods
Introduction,. Chemical constitution of napthols, preparation of Napthols, Napthols for yellow shade, azoic shades, steps involved in azoic dyeing, application of azoic dyes on fibres other than cotton (wool, silk, cellulose, acetate) fastness properties of azoic shades top light, chlorine,, rubbing, alkali, azoic colours in printing, printing composition. Types of azoic colours in printing. II. Heterocyclic 6 periods Introduction, Classification, Synthesis and applications of 1. Indophenol blue UNIT III
I. Diphenyl and triphenyl methane dyes : 12 periods 1. Diphenyl methane dyes : Introduction, synthesis and application of Auramine O and Auramine G 2. Triphenyl methane dyes : Introduction. Classification, General properties, constitution of Triphenyl methane dyes (w.r.t. pararosaniline) 3. Synthesis and applications of following triphenyl methane dyes a. Malachite green
4. Phenolphthalein – Synthesis, properties and application. II. Anthraquinone Dyes : 8 periods Introduction, classification, synthesis and applications of dyes 1. Alizarin
UNIT IV I. Xanthene 8 periods Introduction, General properties synthesis and applications of 1. Fluorescein
II. Pigments 12 periods
a. Introduction b. Use of synthetic organic pigments c. Requirements of organic pigments d. Types of pigments e. Methods of pigment prinking f. Styles of printing g. Pigment printing, advantages and disadvantages of pigment application h. Chemical nature of pigments i. Binders and fixers, thickners.
B.Sc. II year DYES AND DRUGS Paper: V (CHDD-202) Study and synthesis of Drugs, their applications and physiological effects Periods: UNIT I I Study of analgesics, antipyretics and anti inflammatories 10 periods
Introduction, classification, Mechanism of action of an analgesics and antipyretics, synthesis and applications of Acetaniline, Novalgin, Phenacetin, Paracetamol, Aspirin, salol, Irgaphyrin, Ibuprofen, Oxyphenyl butazone II. Study of sedatives and hypnotics 10 periods
Introduction, Classification, synthesis and applications of tchlorovynyl, chloral, Paraldehyde, Sulphonal, Novonal, trichloroethyl urethene, phenobarbitone, Pentabarbitone UNIT II I. Sulphonamides 10 periods
Introduction, discovery, classification, mechanism of action of sulpha drug, Synthesis and applications of following sulphonamides Sulphanilamide, Sulphapyridine, sulphadiazine, Sulphamerazine, Sulphamezathine, Sulphamethazazole, Succinyl Sulphathiazole, Sulphaceamide, suphamylon II. Antimalerials 10 periods
1. Introduction, historical background, Classification 2. Pathogenecity and Chemotherapy of malarial parasite 3. Study of the following antimalerials with uses : Camaquine, mepacrine, azacrine, paludrine UNIT III I. Anaesthetics 10 periods
Introduction, Classification, study of ether, ethylen divinylether, methyl-n-propyl ether, Cyclopropane, Nitrous oxide, Chloroform, fluoethane, trichloroethylene, viadril Local anaesthetics - α - Eucatine, β - Eucaine, orthocaine, Benzocaine, procaine II. Antiseptics 10 periods
Introduction, standardization of disinfactant (Phenol coefficient) classification Study of following antispetics, alcohols, formaldehyde, Urotropine, metal containing antiseptics, chlorine, chloramines (ChloramineT, Dichloroamine T, Halazone, Chloroazodin) Iodoform, Vioform, Thymol, Dettol, Nitrofurazone UNIT IV I. Antibiotics 20 periods
Introduction, history of discovery, classification., study of following antibiotics with an
introduction, production, isolation, properties, clinical uses and mechanism of action of penicillin, streptomycin, chloramphinicol, tetracycline
Types of penicillin, structure, activity, relationship of chlormphinicol and penicillin
B.Sc. IIyear DYES AND DRUGS Paper: VI LABORATORY COURSE III (CHDD-203) Periods:
(Any sixteen experiments are to be covered)
1. Preparation of dye intermediates 2. Preparation of dyes : 3. Estimation of following Aryl amines by using NaNO2 solution 4. Dyeing methods
a. Direct dyeing of wool and silk with Orange II
b. Direct dyeing of wool and silk with Eosin
c. Direct dyeing of wool and silk with Malachite green
d. Direct dyeing of wool and silk with Crystal violet
e. Direct dyeing of cotton with congo red
f. Dyeing of cotton with Malachite green by Mordant dyeing method
h. Dyeing of cotton by vat dyeing method
B.Sc. IIyear DYES AND DRUGS Paper: VII LABORATORY COURSE IV (CHDD-204) Periods:
(Any sixteen experiments are to be covered)
1. Preparation of Drug Intermediates 2. Preparation of Drugs 3. Assay of Drugs 4. Tests for Identity and purity of Drugs
Analgin, Aspirin, Vitamin C, Pencillin G, Chlorocresol, Chloroform, Chloroquine phosphate,
Cresol, Erythromycin, Isoniazide, sulphadiazine
5. Limit tests for chloride and sulphate for three drug samples
6. Qualitative Tests
I n fl u e n c e o f L e t r o z o l e a n d A n a s t r o z o l e o n T o t a l B o d y A r o m a t i z a t i o n a n d P l a s m a E s t r o g e n L e v e l s i n P o s t m e n o p a u s a l B r e a s t C a n c e r P a t i e n t s E v a l u a t e d i n a R a n d o m i z e d , C r o s s - O v e r S t u d y By Ju¨rgen Geisler, Ben Haynes, Gun Anker, Mitch Dowsett, and Per Eystein Løn
I’ve been asked to tell you how Dr. Hinz’s Amino Acid Therapy Program has impacted on my life. Before I can do that I think I have to try and give you an idea of what my life was like before I started taking amino acids. I was 11 when my Mom figured out I had OCD and TTM. We didn’t tell our family doctor for two years because my Mom used to be a nurse and didn’t want me taking drugs like P