Strategies and Tactics to Tackle Voice Mail: Ten Voice Mail Blunders By Jim Domanski
It is not surprising that so many salespeople
numbers. Next, come into the office early and
complain about not having their voice mail
start by calling them right away. You may
messages returned. Judging by the dozen and
typically work 9 to 5 but many of your prospects
half voice mails I have received from sales
(especially directors, executives and owners)
people over the past couple of weeks the reason
don’t. They get in early before the day starts on
fire. Start your dialing at 7:00 or 7:30 a.m. Begin
You have about 5-8 seconds to catch your
at the top of the list and start dialing. Third, if
listener’s attention and keeping it is even
you get voice mail hang up. Don’t leave a
tougher. Understand this: about 15% of your
message. Move on to the next number on your
message is communicated by the actual words
list, then the next, and so on. If you complete
you use i.e., the message you leave. The
the list without an answer start at the top and
remaining 85% of the message is communicated
work you way through it again. Finally, continue
by the tone of your voice. This is vital! If you
to cycle the list for the next hour or two.
sound lifeless, unsure and hesitant or if you
Try following this process every day for about
speak too fast or too slow, or if you are too loud
two weeks. You’ll discover that you will reach
or too soft: you will loose the prospect’s interest.
one or two or three decision makers during this
Salespeople complain about the impact of voice
time. And because the day hasn’t heated up, you
mail on their selling success but often they are
will also discover that they have more time and
their own worst enemies. If you are interested in
more patience. In a similar manner, you can try
improving your success when calling your clients
the same experiment later in the day, from 5:00
or prospects, here is a list of common voice mail
to 7:00 p.m. Decision makers often stay late and
are not expecting salespeople to call after normal hours so they tend to answer their phone if they
Blunder #1: Leaving a VM toosoon
The first tip in managing voice mail is NOT to
Blunder # 2: Not Understanding the Impact of Call Display
The trick is to get a live prospect and that often
Sometimes the real culprit is not voice mail but
means trying different times. Prospects aren’t
rather voice display. Voice display is a phone
typically sitting at their desks hoping that a
feature whereby your number and often your
vendor will call to sell them something. They are
name (or company name) is displayed on the
often in meetings, or traveling or simply getting a
prospects telephone set. In other words, the
cup of coffee. Think of your own day. Are you
prospect can see who is calling and simply
riveted to the desk or are you up and about from
choose not to pick up the phone and let voice
Your objective is to get a live prospect. Here’s
You will never know for sure if the prospect has
how you do it. First, prepare a “Master List “of
call display but chances are they do and that’s
at least thirty or so prospects. Put them on a
spread sheet or a legal pad with their phone
40 Journal of Selling & Major Account Management
One of the best ways to deal with call display is
Thursday May, 18th. If you’d like to leave your
to call the extensions numbers on either side of
name, number and a detailed message I will get
your prospects number. For instance, if your
prospect is at extension 208 try calling 209 or
Note that Peter provided the date. It implies he
207. If the extensions are sequential, chances are
interacts with voice mail so that when you do
the offices are next or near to one another.
leave a message the chances are pretty good that
When you call an alternate extension, be candid.
he will listen to it. Because the message is
Simply ask, “Oh yes, I am trying to get a hold of
detailed, one also gets the impression that Peter
Krista. Do you know if she is around?” People at
is a detail person. This suggests you might want
neighboring extensions will often stand up and
to be equally detailed in your live approach
look around for you. In effect, they act as your
(when you reach him) or in your voice mail
eyes and let you know if they are in. Now here’s
the neat thing: when they transfer the call, the call display will often show “internal transfer” or
But more significantly, Mr. Backus is out until
will show the name and extension number of
Wednesday. There is no point in leaving a
their neighbor and NOT your number. (This is
message at this stage because there are probably
not always true. Sometimes your name and
thirty other messages waiting for him. Even if
number will follow you around but it is worth a
you leave a good message there is a pretty good
chance that it will be lost in the chaos of catching up. Be smart. Don’t get lost in the
Another technique is to call another department
such as sales or customer service or better yet, the executive office. When a call is transferred
Finally, and this is so critical, don’t call Peter on
from these departments people tend to take
Thursday! His day will be hectic after having
been gone for three days. Think about it. Call on Friday when things have calmed down. If you
From time to time, I will use my cell phone or
have to leave a message, do so but again at least
my home phone to make calls to prospects if I
you increase your chances of it being heard. So
suspect that the prospect is dodging my call.
learn to listen for clues about the prospect and
Perhaps one of the best tactics is to make a call
from a pay phone. This is not always convenient but when your prospect sees “pay phone” on the
Blunder #4: Failure to Research
call display, they will invariable answer it.
Over the last month or so, I have received voice
Don’t be shy about using these techniques. You
messages from salespeople who assumed I was a
are, in effect, fighting fire with fire or in this
long distance company, a service bureau, a
telephone manufacturer, and a high tech firm. Simply clicking onto my web site will tell you
Blunder #3: Not Listening
what I do…and it’s none of the above.
When you do encounter voice mail LISTEN to
The salespeople wasted my time and theirs. But
what the prospect has to say. Some have bland
the sad thing is they are probably leaving dozens
generic messages (“I’m not in. Leave a message”)
of other similar messages to the wrong targets.
but others might give you some clues about how
Of course, when they do not get a reply they get
to approach them. For instance, suppose the
discouraged. They become victims of their poor
“Hi this is Peter Backus. Today is Monday,
Learn a little about your prospect. It does not
May 16th and I will be out of the office until
have to be a lot but enough to craft a message
that is relevant. In fact, too much research can
Blunder #6: Poor Delivery
be a waste of time. Apart from visiting the
As if infomercials were not bad enough, some
prospect’s web site, here is a fast and highly
salespeople compound the problem with poor
effective approach to gathering information.
Instead of calling and speaking to a receptionist
aahhhs….ummmmms…errr… duhs…” that are
and secretary (who will probably give you very
liberally peppered throughout the message. And
little information anyway) call the sales department
deliveries that put the prospect to sleep and
about messages that are delivered at machine
department because they are looking for the low
hanging fruit (the prospect who wants to buy). And you will ALWAYS get them to talk.
So here’s what you need to do: Jot down what you want to say. Write it in sentences or point
form; whatever works for you. Then practice
salesperson and that you are trying to get an
delivering it a few times before dialing. The
opening into their company. The vast majority
message should flow trippingly and convincingly
of salespeople you speak with will understand
from you lips. There is no excuse for a poorly
your plight and sympathize. They’ve been there
and done that. So they tend to help. Ask about the decision maker: who it is, what the company
What’s important to remember here is that your
does, and anything else that might help you out.
prospect has probably received half dozen
But above all ask for the prospect’s extension
messages already from other salespeople who
number, their e-mail AND the best time to reach
drone on and on. Your prospect is already jaded.
him/her. Again, the idea here is get the prospect
Don’t give him an opportunity to hang up
live and avoid voice mail. However, if you
simply because you were not prepared and did
cannot reach the decision maker, at least you will
be armed with information that might make your voice mail more effective.
Blunder #7: Insipid Messages Blunder #5: Providing Infomercials
Customers are floored by the messages that are left on their voice mail. These messages leave
One of the greatest voice mail tragedies is
them stunned, shocked or dismayed. Sometimes
leaving an infomercial i.e., a grotesquely long,
they are amusing but rarely are they impressed
delirious message that tells the prospect
everything and anything. In effect, it’s like a radio commercial over voice mail.
What causes this reaction? The messages don’t grab them by the collar and say “Listen.”
Instead, they are drab and lifeless recitals about
prospect’s perspective: they are inundated with
their product or their company. Borrriiinnng! .
voice mails all day long. The last thing they need is your product diatribe. I assure you that the
prospect will tire by the third line and quickly
erase your message. So, while you may have
gathered information by calling the sales
department, don’t use that information to lather the client with a voice mail speech. It’s a
o a message that must intrigue and entice
complete and utter waste of everyone’s time.
42 Journal of Selling & Major Account Management
Here is just one example of an intriguing
This voice mail template begins with a statement
of a problem. It is unusual because it does not start with the rep’s name and company like you
Mr. Wallace, this is Vic Basehart calling from
would normally hear. This is bound to catch the
Altace Inc. Mr. Wallace, I have a question on
attention of the prospect. The message goes on
extended learning programs that I am told only
to suggest that the salesperson, McCoy, has a
you can answer. Could you please give me a call
solution to help. It might be intriguing enough
for the prospect to pick up the phone and call
This is a very powerful voice message. Note how
the rep uses the prospect’s name a couple of
Blunder #8: Not Integrating Other Mediums
times. Using the name gets the prospect to listen more carefully to the words. Next, the
If there is more than one way to skin a cat, there
salesperson creates intrigue and mystery with his
is more than one way to leave a message. Make
message about being the only person who can
your voice mail part of an overall contact
answer the question. This flatters the prospect at
some level and creates curiosity. It is one of the
Voice mail should be just one of the tactics you
better messages for getting your calls returned.
use to garner interest and stand out from the
Of course, you MUST have a question prepared
crowd. Supplement your voice message with an
old fashioned letter. Consider sending a fax. If
Referrals can also be used to develop an
you have the e-mail address of your prospect,
send a brief message. (Remember, you can often get an e-mail address by calling your prospect’s
“Kathy, this is Sara Price calling from CSI Inc. in Las Vegas. I was speaking with Horatio Caine and he suggested that I give you a call with regard to some ideas we have on reducing
example, you might leave a message telling the
costs on production sites. Please give me a call at
prospect to expect a “package” in the mail. This
alerts her to keep his eye out for “something” which, in itself, is intriguing. Perhaps you could
The referral creates curiosity and credibility. Also
use a fax as a follow up message to the package
note that the salesperson did not get into details
about her product or service. Instead a reference is made to the reduction of costs; a benefit.
The point is you have to be creative. Some
Referrals work well. Use them when you can.
prospects respond better to e-mail than voice mail, others to fax versus mail.
Here is message that’s a little different and because it is different it tends to get heard:
Blunder 9: Lack of Persistence “Most consultants are not using the internet
Simply put, one of the BIGGEST blunders is a
effectively to market their product and services
simple lack of persistence. Of the all the voice
…and are consequently losing clients and
mails I received over the last two weeks not one
salesperson…not a single, solitary salesperson…
Ms. Van Buren, my name is Jack McCoy and
Statistically, about 87% of salespeople give up
I am with L&O Consulting. I have some ideas
after s single half hearted attempt. About 95%
I would like to share with you that can help you
give up after a second message. Personally, I
get and keep more clients. Please give me a call
rarely listen to voice mails from salespeople
because I figure if it is important enough they
that the prospect may have tried to return the
will call back. They rarely ever do. That tells the
call but simply didn’t leave a message.
The last message is the “drop dead message.” It
The real problem is that most salespeople don’t
have a process or a system for follow up. I
‘Mr. Batali, it’s Bobby Flay calling from
recommend that salespeople leave four voice
Chefcom in New York. I have left you a few
mail messages spaced three business days apart. I
messages but we have been unable to connect
call it the 4/3 strategy and it is a process;
however, it would seem to me that now is not the
something that can be repeated over and over
time to discuss how we could increase traffic at
again without much effort and time. This makes
your restaurant. If things should change please give me a call at _______. In the meantime, I
Four messages might seem like a lot but when
will schedule you for a call next quarter. Again,
you do the math you will discover that this
this is Bob Flay and my number is…”
incorporates about two calendar week’s worth of
Flay is telling the prospect that this is the last
follow up. Spacing the messages three days apart
message and he is doing so graciously. But Flay
politely gives the prospect enough time to get
has also left the door open for contact later on.
back to you but it also allows a comfortable
In the short term, if Batali has any interest at all
cushion for you to make your follow up call
in the benefit stated by Flay, he knows that he
without the appearance of stalking. (See Blunder
must call now otherwise the opportunity is lost.
Here’s how the 4/3 works. Your first message
Blunder #10: Stalking
can stem from one of the templates listed above. Your second message is virtually the same as the
The last blunder is not nearly as common as a
first. You simply add the words, “I am following
lack of persistence but it does exist and it is
sinister and frightening in nature. It occurs
regarding increasing traffic at your restaurant.”
when salespeople call and leave a voice mail
But it’s the third message that’s key. When you
message (or messages) every day for days on
get to the third message here is a trigger phrase
end. Not long ago at a training seminar a
that can sometimes get your call returned:
salesperson bragged that he left 38 (yes, thirty eight) messages to a prospect.
“Mr. Batali, it’s Bobby Flay calling from Chefcom Inc. I have left you a couple of message
That is not persistence, it’s stalking. It’s
on how we might increase traffic at your
obsessive. It’s a waste of the salesperson’s time
restaurant but as of yet we haven’t been able to
and energy …and you can bet it was not
connect. Please give me a call…”
endearing to the poor prospect. (I’d be calling the police).
The operative phrase is “…but as of yet we haven’t been able to connect.” This little phrase
is absolutely marvelous because it gives the prospect a way to call you back without feeling
Voice mail is part of the business landscape
awkward. I call it “grace.” Believe it or not,
today. Well over 70% of dials end up in a voice
many prospects feel embarrassed that they did
mail box. If you do not have a strategy to deal
not take the time to return your call. It’s almost
with voice mail, your career in selling is going to
as though they feel they were being discourteous.
be long and uneventful. Set yourself apart from
If we know this, then we can make it easier for
most salespeople by avoiding these blunders.
the prospect to call you back because it implies
Do your homework by gathering information
44 Journal of Selling & Major Account Management
and listening to your prospect’s voice mail. See what, if anything, you can gather. Next, try calling at different times and bear in mind that the real problem might not be voice mail but call display. If you have to leave a voice mail message, make it short and intriguing. Avoid the infomercial. Be persistent by having a strategy for follow up. This tactic alone will set you apart from your competitors.
In conclusion, the harsh reality is this: leaving messages does not have a high return on investment. However, by being more effective in your approach to voice mail it will give you an edge and sometimes an edge is the difference between failure and success.
Jim Domanski is president of Teleconcepts Consulting, a training and consulting firm that specializes in B to B tele-sales applications. Visit his web site at www.teleconceptsconsulting.com or call 613 591 1998
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