1st Quarter 2012 Prescription Drug Use
The average percentage of claims that are filled as
Higher in Obese People
generics is 70 percent. The potential is about 85 percent, however, so further opportunity exists.
A new survey from the Centers of Disease Control and
Almost 60 percent of employers cover 90-day
Prevention (CDC) found that obese adults in the Unites
supplies of maintenance medications at retail
States used prescription drugs more frequently than
30 percent of employers require specialty
Ten different drugs classes were analyzed, and use among
medications to be dispensed through their PBM’s
obese adults was higher in eight of the 10 medication
types. High blood pressure and high cholesterol
Plan design changes such as these increase the need for
medications had the highest use among obese people as
effective plan member education. Giving employees
compared to adults of a normal weight. Other medication
resources to make smarter choices and seek lower cost
types included those for treating diabetes, asthma, thyroid
alternatives will help support employee satisfaction and
problems, depression and pain. Obese individuals were
also more likely to be on multiple medications at once.
Researchers concluded that the results were not terribly surprising, as obesity puts people at increased risk for
Specialty Drugs Often a
medical conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, stroke
Mystery for Employers
Implementing health and wellness initiatives is a great
Despite the fact that specialty drugs are a major cost driver
opportunity to address this high utilization among obese
of pharmacy benefits, 25 percent of employers have little or
no understanding of specialty pharmacy, according to a
Midwest Business Group on Health survey.
In addition, the vast majority of respondents did not know
Shifting Rx Plan Designs
how much their company was spending on specialty
Attempt to Manage Costs
Beyond the higher costs of specialty drugs, these
Plan sponsors are adopting various plan design changes in
medications present other challenges to patients, doctors
an effort to manage prescription drug costs, according to a
and pharmacies, such as special approvals needed and
Pharmacy Benefit Management Institute survey. Key
unique dosing instructions. Addressing the cost and other
factors associated with specialty medications can be a
Plans using a four-tier plan design increased from
Some employers are implementing different plan designs
Specialty drug copays within four-tier plan designs
specifically for specialty drugs, such as incentives to
increased 37 percent (from $61 in 2010 to $84 in
ensure proper compliance to the medication or value-based
First-Time Generics
Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol Ocella, Yaz, others
Behind The Counter, 1st Quarter 2012 2011 Zywave, Inc. All rights reserved.
hypertensive rats and human hypertensives (Liu et al.,2005; 2006). In this study, we investigatewhether TRPC3 up-regulation in aorta from SHR is associated with angiotensin II receptor Arterial and Venous Endothelin-1 Content in Humans: Interactions with (AT1R) mediate calcium influx. Methods: Blood pressure was measured using tail-cuff Other Predictors of Hypertension plethys-mography a
Mittel gegen Seekrankheit („Seasickness remedies“, von Professor Noel Dilly, aus: ‚Adlard Coles’ Heavy Weather Sailing, 6th edition 2008 – Übersetzung aus dem Englischen durch Dr. med. Jens Kohfahl) Hoffentlich hat man sich so umfassend und rechtzeitig auf schweres Wetter vorbereitet, dass es keiner großen Anstrengung mehr bedarf, wenn es wirklich zu wehen anfängt. Man kann je